Whether you’re considering the GMAT or the GRE in preparation for business school, you may have heard of MBA programs waiving their test score requirements. And if you’re super swamped at work right now or just struggling to reach your target score, a standardized test waiver might seem like the perfect solution.
A select number of top MBA programs give some or all applicants the option not to submit test scores.
Even though skipping the exam might be convenient in the moment, if you’re applying to top business schools, it’s likely not in your best interest to submit your MBA applications without a GMAT or GRE score.
Let’s look at why these waivers exist, what conditions apply, and why you should probably still take the test.
The short answer: COVID.
In early 2020, many standardized testing centers were closed, prompting several graduate programs to change their application deadlines and begin waiving testing requirements.
After the pandemic ended, many online MBA programs continued waiving scores, but most highly ranked business schools discontinued the practice, or at least placed much tighter restrictions on eligibility.
Obviously, standardized test scores should not be the only factor in determining an applicant’s potential for success in an MBA program—but there is an undeniable correlation between high GMAT scores and MBA success.
Program | Does the school offer test waivers? | If yes, under what conditions? |
Harvard Business School | No (source) | |
Stanford GSB | No (source) | |
UPenn Wharton | No (source) | |
Northwestern Kellogg | No (source) | |
University of Chicago Booth | Yes (source) | Only for UChicago undergrads/grads with GPA ≥ 3.4 |
Columbia Business School | No (source) | |
MIT Sloan | Yes (source) | Possible with strong rationale; may require business writing test |
Dartmouth Tuck | Yes (source) | 2+ years of experience & strong analytical/quant skills |
Berkeley Haas | Yes (source) | Optional for Cal Advantage applicants only |
UVA Darden | Yes (source) | Must show academic readiness through credentials/experience |
Yale School of Management (Yale SOM) | No (source) | |
Duke Fuqua | No (source) | |
University of Michigan Ross | Yes (source) | Submit a Statement of Academic Readiness; no preapproval needed |
University of Texas, Austin McCombs | Yes (source) | Possible with expired test or merit-based waiver approval |
Cornell University, Johnson | Yes (source) | Request allowed at Cornell Johnson with strong rationale and background |
UCLA Anderson | Yes (source) | Test-optional; quantitative background can be shown in essay |
NYU Stern | Yes (source) | Allowed with strong quantitative academic/professional proof |
Carnegie Mellon Tepper | Yes (source) | Possible if academic readiness shown |
UNC Kenan–Flagler | Yes (source) | GPA 3.2+, quant background, or relevant certifications help |
Emory Goizueta | Yes (source) | Available if applicant shows quantitative readiness |
USC Marshall | Yes (source) | Based on academic performance, esp. in quant areas |
Georgetown McDonough | Yes (source) | Allowed if quant skills evident elsewhere |
Indiana Kelley | Yes (source) | Requires waiver application with transcripts and justification |
UW Foster | Yes (source) | Test-optional route with short essay explaining quant readiness |
Rice Jones | Yes (source) | Case by case, with 3+ years’ work and STEM/quant background |
Now that testing centers have reopened and online testing options have become popular, you might assume business schools would stop offering GMAT and GRE waivers.
However, some AdComs argue that these test scores have been given excessive importance in the admissions process, and that they alone cannot accurately represent prospective students. The option of skipping the test is intended to give greater weight to strong academic performance and professional experience in the MBA admissions process.
On the other hand, some full-time, in-person MBA programs still require standardized test scores and offer no waivers (though all top programs now allow applicants to submit either a GRE or GMAT score).
Full-time MBA applicants can apply for a test waiver if they can demonstrate academic readiness in other ways on the MBA application, such as
MBA test waivers are typically granted on a case-by-case basis. So even if you (for example) have a master’s degree from an accredited college with a strong performance in analytical coursework, you are never guaranteed to receive a GMAT/GRE waiver.
Waiving the testing requirement can be attractive for applicants with otherwise impressive academic achievements and professional backgrounds, but who struggle to perform well on standardized tests.
Test waivers can also be beneficial for the following:
A GRE or GMAT waiver can be useful if your test score is below your target school’s average. Given the importance of test scores to school rankings, all other things being equal, admissions committees would rather admit an applicant without a test score than an applicant with a below-average test score.
Although test scores are not the only way to measure your academic and professional accomplishments, MBA applicants should not completely discount the value of an impressive GRE or GMAT test score.
There are some compelling reasons why full-time MBA applicants should still aim to submit their application with a GMAT exam score.
For business schools, test scores are not only important for admissions decisions, but also as a measure of the MBA applicant’s commitment. Preparing for the GMAT, GRE, or Executive Assessment for Executive MBA programs is a rigorous and time-consuming process. So, if you put in the work to get a strong test score, it shows your dedication to pursuing an MBA as well as an impressive work ethic and time-management skills.
It’s important to note the difference between MBA programs that offer test waivers (test-optional programs, which we’ve discussed so far) and programs with no GMAT or GRE exam requirements at all (test-free programs).
As seen above, numerous full-time MBA programs offer test waivers, which allow applicants to submit their application without a GMAT or GRE test score. Test-optional MBA programs make it easier for otherwise well-qualified candidates to apply.
Candidates applying to such programs with a test waiver are often asked to submit a supplemental application essay describing their personal circumstances and alternative evidence for why they will succeed in business school, including academic and professional experiences. The admissions committee will use this optional essay to decide whether or not to grant the waiver.
There is a secondary stream of programs that don’t require test scores. Specifically, many online MBA programs have test-free policies. Unlike the more competitive business schools, you don’t have to worry about taking the GMAT or GRE if you’re applying to only online, test-free programs.
Further, several well-regarded in-person programs, including the MBA program at Olin School of Business at Washington University, do not require applicants to submit GMAT, GRE, or EA scores.
If you’re struggling, rather than jumping straight to getting a waiver, you should consider other options first, such as getting a GMAT or GRE tutor.
Ultimately, the decision to apply for a test waiver or submit test scores depends on your individual circumstances and goals.